Transit Exit Pavilions

Emergency exit buildings in the Greater Toronto Area are required for public safety from underground mass transit infrastructure. Though often highly visible along city streets, such structures are typically conceived as utilitarian concrete enclosures with little regard for civic presence.

This series of Emergency Exit Buildings reconsiders that expectation. Each structure integrates life safety requirements within a broader architectural strategy that addresses human scale, context, and visual quality. Rather than receding into the background, the buildings contribute to the streetscape, introducing a more considered and design-forward expression to public infrastructure.

Six buildings were developed for the TTC as part of the Toronto–York Spadina Subway Extension, each tailored to its specific location across the metropolitan periphery. Compact in scale, they establish a distinct civic identity through carefully articulated material treatments that respond to their surroundings. What might otherwise be anonymous service structures instead become quiet landmarks, grounding the experience of the city at street level.

Designed by Paul Raff as part of the Stevens Group Architects team, the project demonstrates how even technical requirements can be shaped with care, contributing to a more thoughtful and connected urban environment.